PROTEIN-LOSING ENTEROPATHY

Overview
A condition where proteins like albumin leak into the gut, causing low blood protein levels.

Causes
• IBD
• Heart failure
• Celiac disease
• Lymphatic disorders
• Infections

Symptoms
• Swelling/edema
• Fatigue
• Diarrhea
• Weight loss
• Ascites

Diagnosis
• Low albumin
• Fecal alpha-1 antitrypsin
• Imaging
• Endoscopy

Treatment
• Treat underlying cause
• High-protein diet
• Nutritional support
• Diuretics (if edema)

Self-Management
Track swelling, bowel patterns, and dietary protein intake.